London.

 London

London is the capital of Great Britain or the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. London stands on the river Thames, about forty miles from the mouth and is divided into two parts by the river: north and south. There are 17 bridges that cross the river. The population of the city is about 9 million people.

It is an ancient city, it is more than 2000 years old. London consists of three parts: the City, The Westminster, The West End and the East End. The City is the heart of London. The City is the most important financial center of the country; there are banks and offices of companies from all over the world there.

The West End is the rich. The West End has many theaters, bars, restaurants and hotels. The popular place is Piccadilly Circus. It is a square in the central part of London.

Covent Garden is a shopping center with cafes and restaurants.

The East End of London is the industrial area and the place where the working people live. There are many factories, workshops and docks there. The East End, lying eastwards from the City is very large and crowded. 

Another important district of London is Westminster, where most of Government buildings are situated. Westminster Palace is the seat of the British Parliament. Westminster Palace was founded in 1050. It is situated in the centre of London. Many great Englishmen were buried in the Abbey: Newton, Darwin and others. 

Answer the questions: 

How many people live in London?

Where is London situated?

What parts is London traditionally divided into?

How old is the City?

What is the West End?

What is the East End?

What is Covent Garden?

What is district Westminster?

Finish the sentences: London is … London is situated … London is divided into … The City is … The West End is … The East End is … The population of London is … Piccadilly Circus is … Covent garden is …

Find the words: река, население, город, сердце города, финансовый центр, офис, богатый, бедный, ресторан, заводы, гостиницы, бары, кафе.