Начнем с настоящего времени. Таблица

Таблица времен английского языка. Настоящее время.

Present Simple	Present Continuous	Present Perfect	Present Perfect Continuous
Как образовать? + V/V(e)s I go to school every day. Моlly goes to school every day -don’t/doesn’t V I don’t go to school every day. Molly doesn’t go to school every day. ? Do/Does + S +V Do you go to school every day? Does Molly go to school every day?	Как образовать? + am/is/are Ving. I am sitting. She is singing. They are playing. -am/is /are not +Ving I am not playing. He isn’t watching. We are not listening. ? Am / Is /Are + S+ Ving Am I sitting? Is she listening? Are they singing?	Как образовать? + have/has +V3 I have watched this film. She has done her homework. -have/has not +V3 I haven’t met her before He has not watched the film. ? Have/Has +S+V3. Have we met before? Has Molly read this book?	Как образовать? + have / has been Ving I have been working. She had been waiting. -Have/has not been Ving I haven’t been waiting for you. She hasn’t been running. ? Have/ has + S+ been Ving Have you been working all day long? Has he been running?
Когда употреблять? ·         Обычное, регулярно повторяющееся действие. Molly often visits her granny. ·         Расписание. The ship leaves at 8 sharp. ·         Факты, законы природы. It often rains in autumn.	Когда употреблять? ·         Действие происходит (длится) в данный момент. She is watching TV now. ·         Действие происходит в данный период. I am reading M.Twain these days. ·         Запланированное действие. I'm flying to Madrid.	Когда употреблять? ·      Действие завершено, но нет указание на момент совершения. She has done her homework. ·      Действие завершено, нет указания на момент совершения и есть результат важный в данный момент. I have bought some flour, so we can bake a cake.	Когда употреблять? ·         Действие, которое длилось до настоящего момента (возможно, действие продолжается и сейчас). She has been waiting for you for 3 hours.
Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. Usually, generally, once a month, twice a week, always, every day/week/month, never, often, seldom, sometimes, rarely	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. Now, at the moment, at present .	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. lately, recently, twice, several times, ever, never, just, already, yet, for, since	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. For, since