Таблица времен глаголов: будущее время.

 

Future Simple	Future Continuous	Future Perfect	Future Perfect Continuous
Как образовать? + will V I will stay with you forever. -won’t (will not) V Не won’t help you. ? Will +S+V Will you come to my party?	Как образовать? +will be Ving I will be reading at 2 o’clock tomorrow. -Won’t be Ving She won’t be sleeping if you come later. ? Will +S+be Ving Will you be waiting for me?	Как образовать? +Will have +V3 I will have read the book by tomorrow. -Won’t have V3 She won’t have cooked dinner by that time. Will+ S+have V3 Will you have finished homework by midnight?	Как образовать? + will have been Ving I will have been waiting for you till midday. -won’t have been Ving I won’t have been reading for so long. ? Will +S + have been doing Will you have been doing your homework till 5 o’clock?
Когда употреблять? Одиночные или последовательные действия в будущем I will meet you at the station. She will come home and then she will take a shower.	Когда употреблять? Действие длится в определенный момент будущего. I will be lying on the beach at this time tomorrow.	Когда употреблять? Действие закончится до момента в будущем. I will have written all the letters by 5pm.	Когда употреблять? Действие длится до момента в будущем. Molly will have been living in Kongo for three years next November.
Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. Tomorrow, the day after tomorrow , tonight, one of these days, next week/month, in an hour /minute, later, soon, in (the) future	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. all day /night long, at that moment/time, while, at 5 o'clock, when	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. By, by the time, before	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. all day long, by, before, since, for, till

Таблица времена глагола в английском языке: прошедшее время.

 Переходим к прошедшему времени глагола в английском языке. Предлагаю Вам следующую таблицу.

Past Simple	Past Continuous	Past Perfect	Past Perfect Continuous
Как образовать? + V2 I played hockey. Molly went to the zoo. -didn’t +V I didn’t play hockey. Molly didn’t go to the zoo. ? Did +S+V Did you play tennis? Did Sara go to the zoo?	Как образовать? +Was/were+Ving She was sleeping. They were dancing -was/were not Ving She was not crying. We were not waiting for him. ? Was /were +S+Ving Was she writing a letter? Were you dreaming?	Как образовать? +Had +V3 I had done my homework by 6 o’clock. -Had not +V3 She hadn’t finished cooking before her mother came. ?Had +S+V3 Had she come before midnight?	Как образовать? +Had been Ving I had been crying before he came. -had not +S+ been Ving I hadn’t been cooking by midnight. ? Had + S + been + Ving Had she been crying till midnight?
Когда употреблять? Обычное единичное действие в прошлом. I visited my granny last month. Цепь событий в прошлом. I opened my bag, found the key and started the car.	Когда употреблять? Действие, которое длилось в определенный момент прошлого. She was dancing at 5 o'clock yesterday. She was sleeping when her brother came.	Когда употреблять? Действие закончилось до момента в прошлом. I had watched the film before we went to the cinema. She had fallen asleep before midnight yesterday.	Когда употреблять? Действие длилось до момента в прошлом. Sally had been waiting for half an hour and then she decided to go home.
Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. yesterday, last (that) month, the day before yesterday, last (that) week\month\year, in 2010, on the 10 of April, ago.	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. all day /night long, at that moment/time, while, at 5 o'clock, when +Past Simple	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. By, by the time, befoге	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. all day long, by, before, since, for

Начнем с настоящего времени. Таблица

Таблица времен английского языка. Настоящее время.

Present Simple	Present Continuous	Present Perfect	Present Perfect Continuous
Как образовать? + V/V(e)s I go to school every day. Моlly goes to school every day -don’t/doesn’t V I don’t go to school every day. Molly doesn’t go to school every day. ? Do/Does + S +V Do you go to school every day? Does Molly go to school every day?	Как образовать? + am/is/are Ving. I am sitting. She is singing. They are playing. -am/is /are not +Ving I am not playing. He isn’t watching. We are not listening. ? Am / Is /Are + S+ Ving Am I sitting? Is she listening? Are they singing?	Как образовать? + have/has +V3 I have watched this film. She has done her homework. -have/has not +V3 I haven’t met her before He has not watched the film. ? Have/Has +S+V3. Have we met before? Has Molly read this book?	Как образовать? + have / has been Ving I have been working. She had been waiting. -Have/has not been Ving I haven’t been waiting for you. She hasn’t been running. ? Have/ has + S+ been Ving Have you been working all day long? Has he been running?
Когда употреблять? ·         Обычное, регулярно повторяющееся действие. Molly often visits her granny. ·         Расписание. The ship leaves at 8 sharp. ·         Факты, законы природы. It often rains in autumn.	Когда употреблять? ·         Действие происходит (длится) в данный момент. She is watching TV now. ·         Действие происходит в данный период. I am reading M.Twain these days. ·         Запланированное действие. I'm flying to Madrid.	Когда употреблять? ·      Действие завершено, но нет указание на момент совершения. She has done her homework. ·      Действие завершено, нет указания на момент совершения и есть результат важный в данный момент. I have bought some flour, so we can bake a cake.	Когда употреблять? ·         Действие, которое длилось до настоящего момента (возможно, действие продолжается и сейчас). She has been waiting for you for 3 hours.
Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. Usually, generally, once a month, twice a week, always, every day/week/month, never, often, seldom, sometimes, rarely	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. Now, at the moment, at present .	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. lately, recently, twice, several times, ever, never, just, already, yet, for, since	Слова-указатели. Маркеры времени. For, since

 

Лексико-грамматический тест для 5 класса.

 I.                  Choose the right variant ( 1 point for each)

1. I _____in Canberra last spring.

a)     is         b) do        c) am            d) was             e) were

2. We ______at school last Saturday

b)    is         b) do        c) am            d) was             e) were

3. They _____ watching TV now.

a)      is         b) are        c) am            d) was             e) were

4. ______ were you last summer?  — At the seaside.

a)      why         b) who        c) where            d) when             e) how much

5. ______ milk do you buy for your cat?- One bottle.

a)      why         b) who        c) where            d) when             e) how much

6. _____ do you play tennis?- Because I like it.

a)      why         b) who        c) where            d) when             e) how much

 7. _____ you ride a pony in the amusement park yesterday?

a)      why         b) who        c) where            d) when             e) how much

8._____ you play football every day?

a)      does         b) do        c) did           d) is             e) are

 9. _____ your mum cook dinner for the whole family?

a)      does         b) do        c) did           d) is             e) are

 10. We ______ orange juice when we were in the café yesterday.

a)      had         b) drank        c) eat          d) ate            e) were

(10 points)

 

II.               Make the sentences negative and interrogative. ( 2 points for each)

1)    We are good pupils.

2)    We played football last summer.

3)    He goes to school every day.

4)    Cave people wore animal skins.

5)    There was a book on the table.

(10 points)

 III.           Insert a suitable word. ( 3 points for each)

1. I go for a _______ with my dog every day.
2. Today is the fifth ____ October.
3. My birthday is _____ the fifth of October.
4. I get good marks in English______ I learn all the words.
5. Yesterday I went to the ________ park. I played on the swings and slides there.  

(15 points) 

IV.           Translate into Russian ( 3 points for each)

1)    Пещерные люди не смотрели телевизор.

2)    На столе есть две книги.

3)     Вчера я собирала грибы и ягоды в лесу.

4)    Он убирает в своей комнате каждый день.

5)    Я дала ему свою книгу три дня назад.